Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar

A major limitation of the most widely used current animal models of alcohol dependence is that they use forced exposure to ethanol including ethanol-c…

Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar escalation of alcohol drinking but differential recruitment of brain regions related to stress, habit, and reward in male rats - ScienceDirect

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Timing Eclipses Amount: The Critical Importance of Intermittency in Alcohol Exposure Effects - Spear - 2020 - Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research - Wiley Online Library

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Protracted alcohol abstinence (3 weeks after the vapor was turned off)

Brain Sciences, Free Full-Text

Catechol-O-Methyltransferase inhibition and alcohol use disorder: Evaluating the efficacy of tolcapone in ethanol-dependent rats - ScienceDirect

LHb eCB-degrading enzyme inhibition or CB1 receptor activation

Alcohol Self Administration pre-vapor exposure. A) Discrimination

A Critical Role for the Cannabinoid CB1 Receptors in Alcohol Dependence and Stress-Stimulated Ethanol Drinking

Frontiers Adolescent Alcohol and Stress Exposure Rewires Key Cortical Neurocircuitry